-
1 add
æd гл.
1) прибавлять, присоединять (to) to add a new member to a committee ≈ ввести нового члена в комитет, расширить состав комитета Add the grated cheese to the sauce. ≈ Добавь к соусу натертого сыра. This adds to the expense. ≈ Это увеличивает расход. The tax will add considerably to the cost of the goods. ≈ Из-за налога цена на эти товары значительно повысится. Recent discoveries added to our knowledge of the Universe. ≈ Последние открытия углубили наши знания о вселенной. It only added to her grief. ≈ Это только усилило ее горе. He wants to add a huge sports complex to Binfield Manor. ≈ Он хочет построить в Бинфил Мэнор огромный спортивный комплекс. added to everything else add to experience Syn: affix, annex, append, attach Ant: abstract, deduct, lessen, reduce
2) прибавлять (к сказанному) "You can tell that he is extremely embarrassed", Mr Brigden added. ≈ "Нельзя сказать, что он очень смущен", - добавил мистер Бригден. Everything is clear, there's nothing to add. ≈ Все ясно, добавить нечего.
3) мат. складывать to add three to six ≈ складывать три и шесть to add in mind ≈ складывать в уме ∙ add in add on add to add together add up add up to Ant: abstract, deduct, lessen, subtract to add fuel to the fire, add fuel to the flame, add oil to the fire, add oil to the flame ≈ подливать масла в огонь to add insult to injury ≈ наносить новые оскорбленияприбавлять, добавлять;
присоединять;
придавать;
- to * lustre to smth. придавать блеск чему-л.;
- to * salt подсолить добавлять, прибавлять, усиливать что-л.;
- to * to history приукрашивать историю;
- to * to one's experience обогатить свой опыт;
- this *s to the impression это усиливает впечатление;
- this *s to our difficulties это усугубляет наши трудности прибавлять к сказанному;
- I have nothing to * мне больше нечего добавить;
я все сказал;
добавлять, накидывать;
- he's *ed on the ten per cent service charge он накинул еще десять процентов за обслуживание (математика) складывать, находить сумму, суммировать;
- if you * 3 and 5 you get 8 если к трем прибавить пять, получится восемь;
- to * constructively складывать арифметически;
- to * vectorally складывать геометрически;
- to * twice удваивать;
- to * up to составлять в сумме > to * insult to injury наносить новые оскорбления;
усугублять трудности;
> to * fuel to the fire подливать масла в огоньadd добавлять ~ находить сумму ~ прибавлять, присоединять;
this adds to the expense это увеличивает расход;
added to everything else к тому же;
в дополнение ко всему ~ прибавлять ~ придавать ~ присоединять ~ складывать ~ мат. складывать;
add in включать;
add to добавлять, увеличивать;
add together, add up складывать, подсчитывать, подытоживать;
находить сумму ~ суммироватьto ~ fuel (или oil) to the fire (или to the flame) подливать масла в огонь;
to add insult to injury наносить новые оскорбления~ мат. складывать;
add in включать;
add to добавлять, увеличивать;
add together, add up складывать, подсчитывать, подытоживать;
находить суммуto ~ fuel (или oil) to the fire (или to the flame) подливать масла в огонь;
to add insult to injury наносить новые оскорбления~ мат. складывать;
add in включать;
add to добавлять, увеличивать;
add together, add up складывать, подсчитывать, подытоживать;
находить сумму ~ to накидывать ~ to начислять~ мат. складывать;
add in включать;
add to добавлять, увеличивать;
add together, add up складывать, подсчитывать, подытоживать;
находить сумму together: ~ разг. как усил. слово после некоторых глаголов: to add together прибавлять;
to join together объединять(ся)~ мат. складывать;
add in включать;
add to добавлять, увеличивать;
add together, add up складывать, подсчитывать, подытоживать;
находить сумму ~ up быть понятным ~ up иметь смысл ~ up находить сумму ~ up подытоживать ~ up складывать ~ up суммировать~ up to сводиться к~ прибавлять, присоединять;
this adds to the expense это увеличивает расход;
added to everything else к тому же;
в дополнение ко всему~ прибавлять, присоединять;
this adds to the expense это увеличивает расход;
added to everything else к тому же;
в дополнение ко всему -
2 add
1. I1) know how to add уметь складывать /производить сложение/2) everything is clear, there's nothing to add все ясно, добавить нечего; what can I add? что я могу еще сказать?2. II1) add in some manner add correctly (quickly, mentally, etc.) правильно и т. д. складывать /производить сложение/2) add in sonic manner add hastily (reluctantly, etc.) поспешно и т. д. добавить3. IIIadd smth.1) add a word (some consolatory words, a sentence or two, a few lines, etc.) добавлять /прибавлять/ слово и т. д. (к сказанному или написанному)2) add some water (some milk, a dash of pepper, sugar, etc.) добавлять воды и т. д.; add a wing (an annex, another storey, etc.) пристраивать крыло и т. д. [к дому]4. IVadd smth. in some manner add smth. thoughtfully (dreamily, sadly, philosophically, impressively, significantly, soothingly, etc.) задумчиво и т. д. добавлять /прибавлять/ что-л. (к сказанному или написанному)5. XVI1) add to smth. add to smb.'s experience расширить чей-л. опыт; add to smb.'s prestige подпить чей-л. престиж; add to a library увеличить библиотечный фонд; recent discoveries added to our knowledge of the Universe новые /последние/ открытия расширили /углубили/ наши знания /представления/ о вселенной; the tax will add considerably to the cost of the goods из-за налога цена на эти товары значительно повысится; the deep tan only added to her beauty темный загар только подчеркивал /оттенил/ ее красоту; she had to wear high heels to add to her height ей приходилось носить туфли на высоких каблуках, чтобы казаться выше; his interference will add to the difficulties его вмешательство усугубит трудности; it only added to her grief это только усилило ее горе; his coming added to her cares с его приездом ей прибавилось забит; seeing her added to my joy когда я увидел ее, мне стало еще радостней; it adds to my pleasure to see you here мне особенно приятно, что я встретил вас здесь; added to everything else к тому же, в дополнение ко всему, в довершение всего2) add on (in) smth. add on the blackboard (on paper, etc.) складывать /производить сложение/ на доске и т. д.; add in one's mind складывать в уме6. XXI11) add smth. to smth. add two to six (this sum to that, etc.) складывать два и шесть и т. д.; if you add five to five you get ten пять плюс пять = десять; add this amount to my bill прибавьте эту сумму к моему счету; add two and seven сколько будет, если прибавить два к семи /сложить два и семь/?2) add smth. to smth. add milk to one's tea (some pepper to the salad, salt to the soup, etc.) добавлять /прибавлять/ молоко в чай и т. д.; add some more logs to the fire подбросить еще поленьев в огонь; add a piece to one's garden увеличить площадь сада; add lustre to smth. придавать блеск чему-л.;add smb. to smth. add a new member to a committee ввести нового члена в комитет, расширить состав комитета id add insult to injury наносить новые оскорбления7. XXV -
3 add
[æd]гл.1) прибавлять, присоединять; добавлятьto add a new member to a committee — ввести нового члена в комитет, расширить состав комитета
Add the grated cheese to the sauce. — Добавьте в соус натёртого сыра.
Once the vegetables start to cook add in a couple of tablespoons of water. — Как только овощи начнут готовиться, добавьте пару чайных ложек воды.
They added him in. — Они включили и его.
Please add these names on at the end. — Пожалуйста, добавьте в конце эти фамилии.
The price does not include tax added on. — В цену не включается дополнительный сбор.
Syn:Ant:2) прибавлять ( к сказанному)"You can tell that he is extremely embarrassed," Mr Brigden added. — "Видно, что он очень смущён", - добавил мистер Бригден.
Everything is clear, there's nothing to add. — Всё ясно, добавить нечего.
3)а) мат. складыватьHe added the two figures together. — Он сложил эти два числа.
We just added all the numbers up and divided one by the other. — Мы просто сложили все и поделили одно на другое.
б) складыватьсяThe facts add together to give a hopeless picture of the firm's future. — Факты складываются в безнадежную картину будущего фирмы.
4) ( add to) увеличивать, усиливать (что-л.)to add to smb.'s experience — расширить чей-л. опыт
This adds to the expense. — Это увеличивает расходы.
The tax will add considerably to the cost of the goods. — Из-за налога цены на товары значительно повысятся.
Recent discoveries added to our knowledge of the Universe. — Последние открытия углубили наши знания о Вселенной.
It only added to her grief. — Это только усилило её горе.
The bad weather added to the helplessness of the shipwrecked sailors. — Отвратительная погода усиливала беспомощность потерпевших кораблекрушение моряков.
•- add up••to add fuel / oil to the fire/ flame — подливать масла в огонь
-
4 formar
v.1 to form.Sus manos formaron bolitas Her hands formed little balls.formar una bola con algo to make something into a ballformar un equipo to make up a teamformar una asociación cultural to set up a cultural organizationformar parte de to form o be part offorma parte del equipo she's a member of the team2 to train, to educate.Los maestros forman a los alumnos The teachers educated the students.3 to form up (military).4 to fall in (military).¡a formar! fall in!5 to instruct, to shape.El entrenador formó a los jugadores The coach instructed the players.* * *1 (gen) to form2 (integrar, constituir) to form, constitute3 (educar) to bring up4 (enseñar) to educate1 MILITAR (colocarse) to form up1 (desarrollarse) to grow, develop2 (educarse) to be educated, be trained\¡a formar! MILITAR fall in!* * *verb1) to form2) educate, train3) constitute•- formarse* * *1. VT1) [+ figura] to form, makelos barracones se disponen formando un cuadrado — the barrack huts are arranged forming o making a square
los curiosos formaron un círculo a su alrededor — the onlookers formed o made a circle around him
2) (=crear) [+ organización, partido, alianza] to form¿cómo se forma el subjuntivo? — how do you form the subjunctive?
3) (=constituir) to make uplos chiitas forman el 60% de la población — the Shiites make up o form 60% of the population
las dos juntas formaban un dúo de humoristas insuperable — the two of them together made an unbeatable comedy duo
•
estar formado por — to be made up ofla asociación está formada por parados y amas de casa — the association is made up of unemployed and housewives
•
formar parte de — to be part ofnuestros soldados formarán parte de las tropas de paz — our soldiers will be part of the peace-keeping force
el edificio forma parte del recinto de la catedral — the building is o forms part of the cathedral precinct
4) (=enseñar) [+ personal, monitor, técnico] to train; [+ alumno] to educate5) [+ juicio, opinión] to form6) (Mil) to order to fall inel sargento formó a los reclutas — the sergeant had the recruits fall in, the sergeant ordered the recruits to fall in
2. VI1) (Mil) to fall in¡a formar! — fall in!
2) (Dep) to line uplos equipos formaron así:... — the teams lined up as follows:...
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) personas <círculo/figura> to make, form; <asociación/gobierno> to form, set up; barricada to set upformen parejas — ( en clase) get into pairs o twos; ( en baile) take your partners
b) (Ling) to formc) (Mil) < tropas> to have... fall in2) ( componer) to make upformar parte de algo — to be part of something, to belong to something
está formada por tres provincias — it is made up of o it comprises three provinces
forman un ángulo recto — they form o make a right angle
3) <carácter/espíritu> to form, shape4) ( educar) to bring up; ( para trabajo) to train2.formar vi (Mil) to fall in3.formarse v pron1)a) (hacerse, crearse) to formse formó una cola — a line (AmE) o (BrE) queue formed
b) ( desarrollarse) niño/huesos to developc) <idea/opinión> to form2) ( educarse) to be educated* * *= fall into, form, make up, train, coach, make, populate, pull together, groom.Ex. Certain words may fall into a short list of 35 common words such as analysis, which do not give rise to inversion within the cross-reference.Ex. Formed in 1969, the first operational system was implemented in 1972-3.Ex. Each volume is make up of several issues which appear in the next lower level.Ex. The larger abstracting organisations train their own abstractors.Ex. The rapidly changing environment is forcing many librarians to seek new strategies for coaching researchers through the maze of electronic information sources = Los continuos cambios de nuestro entorno están obligando a muchos bibliotecarios a encontrar nuevas estrategias para guiar a los investigadores por el laberinto de las fuentes de información electrónicas.Ex. This concept comes mainly from the military, where a designated number of troops make a squad, a platoon, a regiment, etc..Ex. One way librarians can add value is by carefully selecting, evaluating, and describing the resources that populate their Internet collections.Ex. This library decided to launch an attack on illiteracy by pulling together a variety of approaches to learning to read.Ex. Iran is trying to form an unholy alliance with al-Qaeda by grooming a new generation of leaders to take over from Osama bin Laden.----* a medio formar = half-formed.* entrar a formar parte de = enter in.* formado por británicos = British-trained.* formar el núcleo = form + the nucleus.* formar en su conjunto = weave + to form.* formar fila = line up.* formar la base = form + the foundation.* formar la base de = form + the basis of.* formar parejas = pair up, pair off.* formar parte = form + part.* formar parte de = be part of, build into, enter into, become + (a) part of, be a part of, inhere in, become + one with, inform, fall under.* formar parte del paisaje = blend into + the landscape.* formar parte de un comité = serve on + committee.* formar parte integral = form + an integral part.* formar parte integral de = be part and parcel of, be an integral part of.* formar parte natural de su entorno = blend into + the landscape.* formar personal = produce + personnel.* formar remolinos = swirl.* formarse = shape up.* formarse una opinión = form + impression.* formar una cola = form + queue.* formar una colección = build + collection.* formar un comité = set up + committee.* formar un consorcio = form + consortium.* formar un grupo = set up + group.* formar un grupo de presión = form + lobby.* formar un piquete frente a = picket.* integrar formando un todo = articulate.* llamamiento para formar parte de un jurado = jury duty.* piedra + charca + formar + ondas = stone + pond + cast + ripples.* que forma parte de la cultura = culturally-embedded.* que forma parte en = involved in.* seda formando aguas = watered silk.* volver a formarse = reform.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) personas <círculo/figura> to make, form; <asociación/gobierno> to form, set up; barricada to set upformen parejas — ( en clase) get into pairs o twos; ( en baile) take your partners
b) (Ling) to formc) (Mil) < tropas> to have... fall in2) ( componer) to make upformar parte de algo — to be part of something, to belong to something
está formada por tres provincias — it is made up of o it comprises three provinces
forman un ángulo recto — they form o make a right angle
3) <carácter/espíritu> to form, shape4) ( educar) to bring up; ( para trabajo) to train2.formar vi (Mil) to fall in3.formarse v pron1)a) (hacerse, crearse) to formse formó una cola — a line (AmE) o (BrE) queue formed
b) ( desarrollarse) niño/huesos to developc) <idea/opinión> to form2) ( educarse) to be educated* * *= fall into, form, make up, train, coach, make, populate, pull together, groom.Ex: Certain words may fall into a short list of 35 common words such as analysis, which do not give rise to inversion within the cross-reference.
Ex: Formed in 1969, the first operational system was implemented in 1972-3.Ex: Each volume is make up of several issues which appear in the next lower level.Ex: The larger abstracting organisations train their own abstractors.Ex: The rapidly changing environment is forcing many librarians to seek new strategies for coaching researchers through the maze of electronic information sources = Los continuos cambios de nuestro entorno están obligando a muchos bibliotecarios a encontrar nuevas estrategias para guiar a los investigadores por el laberinto de las fuentes de información electrónicas.Ex: This concept comes mainly from the military, where a designated number of troops make a squad, a platoon, a regiment, etc..Ex: One way librarians can add value is by carefully selecting, evaluating, and describing the resources that populate their Internet collections.Ex: This library decided to launch an attack on illiteracy by pulling together a variety of approaches to learning to read.Ex: Iran is trying to form an unholy alliance with al-Qaeda by grooming a new generation of leaders to take over from Osama bin Laden.* a medio formar = half-formed.* entrar a formar parte de = enter in.* formado por británicos = British-trained.* formar el núcleo = form + the nucleus.* formar en su conjunto = weave + to form.* formar fila = line up.* formar la base = form + the foundation.* formar la base de = form + the basis of.* formar parejas = pair up, pair off.* formar parte = form + part.* formar parte de = be part of, build into, enter into, become + (a) part of, be a part of, inhere in, become + one with, inform, fall under.* formar parte del paisaje = blend into + the landscape.* formar parte de un comité = serve on + committee.* formar parte integral = form + an integral part.* formar parte integral de = be part and parcel of, be an integral part of.* formar parte natural de su entorno = blend into + the landscape.* formar personal = produce + personnel.* formar remolinos = swirl.* formarse = shape up.* formarse una opinión = form + impression.* formar una cola = form + queue.* formar una colección = build + collection.* formar un comité = set up + committee.* formar un consorcio = form + consortium.* formar un grupo = set up + group.* formar un grupo de presión = form + lobby.* formar un piquete frente a = picket.* integrar formando un todo = articulate.* llamamiento para formar parte de un jurado = jury duty.* piedra + charca + formar + ondas = stone + pond + cast + ripples.* que forma parte de la cultura = culturally-embedded.* que forma parte en = involved in.* seda formando aguas = watered silk.* volver a formarse = reform.* * *formar [A1 ]vtA1 «personas» ‹círculo/figura› to make, form; ‹asociación› to form, set upformen fila a la entrada, por favor form a line o ( BrE) queue at the entrance, pleaselos estudiantes formaron barricadas the students set up barricadesformar gobierno to form a governmentel partido se formó a principios de siglo the party came into being o was formed at the turn of the centuryse formaron varios comandos terroristas en la zona several terrorist cells were established in the area2 ( Ling) to formpalabras que forman el plural añadiendo una `s' words which form the plural by adding an `s'3 ( Mil) ‹tropas› to have … fall in, order … to fall inB (componer) to make upestá formada por tres provincias it is made up of o it comprises three provincesal juntarse forman un ángulo recto they form o make a right angle where they meetlas distintas partes forman un todo indivisible the separate elements make up o form an indivisible wholeel jurado está formado por nueve personas the jury is made up of nine peopleC ‹carácter/espíritu› to form, shape■ formarvito fall inbatallón: ¡a formar! squad, fall in!■ formarseA1 (hacerse, crearse) to formse ha formado hielo en las carreteras ice has formed on the roadsse formó una cola de varios kilómetros a tailback several kilometers long built up2 (desarrollarse) «niño/huesos» to develop3 (forjarse) to formformarse una idea/opinión to form an idea/opinioncreo que se ha formado una impresión errónea I think he has got the wrong impressionB (educarse) to be educated* * *
formar ( conjugate formar) verbo transitivo
1
‹asociación/gobierno› to form, set up;
‹ barricada› to set up;◊ ¡formen parejas! ( en clase) get into pairs o twos!;
( en baile) take your partners!b) (Ling) to form
2 ( componer) to make up;
formar parte de algo to be part of sth, to belong to sth
3 ‹carácter/espíritu› to form, shape
4 ( educar) to bring up;
( para trabajo) to train
verbo intransitivo (Mil) to fall in
formarse verbo pronominal
1
◊ se formó una cola a line (AmE) o (BrE) queue formed
2 ( educarse) to be educated;
( para trabajo) to be trained
formar verbo transitivo
1 to form
2 (criar) to bring up
(instruir) to educate, train
' formar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adherirse
- agruparse
- componer
- constituir
- correligionaria
- correligionario
- integrar
- piña
- sindicar
- a
- abultar
- agrupar
- capacitar
- emparejar
- hogar
- pareja
- parte
- pertenecer
- sindicalizarse
English:
coalition
- come under
- do
- form
- marshal
- more
- most
- pair up
- preclude
- shall
- shape
- should
- split off
- to
- train
- will
- arch
- co-opt
- draw
- eddy
- fall
- make
- mold
- muster
- pair
- parade
- picket
- put
- ring
* * *♦ vt1. [hacer] to form;formar una bola con algo to make sth into a ball;formar un equipo to make up a team;formar gobierno to form a government;formó una asociación cultural he set up a cultural organization;los manifestantes formaron una cadena the demonstrators formed a human chain;formar parte de to form o be part of;forma parte del equipo del colegio she's a member of the school team2. [educar] to train, to educate3. Mil to form up♦ viMil to fall in;¡a formar! fall in!* * *v/t1 form; asociación form, set up2 ( educar) educate* * *formar vt1) : to form, to make2) constituir: to constitute, to make up3) : to train, to educate* * *formar vb1. (crear) to form / to make3. (educar alumnos) to educate / to train
См. также в других словарях:
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